PLAN SPONSOR’S GUIDE TO
RETIREMENT PLAN INVESTMENTS
Glossary of Terms and Acronyms
CCTs: Common/collective trusts resemble mutual funds but
are not registered with the SEC and are typically issued by
financial institutions.
Current Value: (ERISA) section 3(26) defines the term
current value as: “fair market value where available and
otherwise the fair value as determined in good faith by a
trustee or a named fiduciary pursuant to the terms of the
plan and in accordance with regulations of the Secretary [of
Labor], assuming an orderly liquidation at the time of such
determination.” Generally current value and fair value under
GAAP are the same.
DOL: Department of Labor
ERISA: Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
includes rules and regulations for employee benefit plans.
ETFs: Exchange-Traded Funds or exchange-traded equity
securities.
Fair Value: FASB ASC 820 defines fair value as: “the price
that would be received to sell an asset or the price paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.”
Form 5500: The DOL, the IRS, and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation jointly developed the Form 5500 in order
for employee benefit plans to satisfy annual reporting requirements under Title I and Title IV of ERISA and under the
Internal Revenue Code, thus, the Form 5500 serves as both
a regulatory form as well as a tax filing.
GAAP: U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
GIC: A Guaranteed Investment Contract consists of a
contract with the issuer in which the plan holds an interest
in the general assets of the issuer, however, the investment
return of the contract may be indexed to a certain set of
specific assets or a fixed rate of return.
IDC: Interactive Data Corporation is a nationally recognized
pricing service that can help plan custodians determine fair
value for various securities.
PSAs: Pooled Separate Accounts resemble mutual funds but
are not registered with the SEC and are issued by insurance
companies.
NAV: Net Asset Value equals the total fair value of the
pooled investment vehicle’s assets divided by the total
number of units or interests outstanding for the fund.
GAAP allows the NAV to be used as fair value for qualifying
investments.
Synthetic GIC: A synthetic Guaranteed Investment Contract
in which the return is based on the return of a pool of assets
that is owned by the plan. The contract also includes a thirdparty wrapper that guarantees the contract’s stated interest
rate and principal.
Wrapper: A derivative instrument designed to provide a
guarantee of a contract’s stated interest rate and principal
(i.e. if the underlying assets underperform, the counterparty
to the wrapper will make the plan whole).
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Mayer Hoffman McCann P All rights reserved.
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PLAN SPONSOR’S GUIDE TO RETIREMENT PLAN INVESTMENTS | PAGE 11
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