Contact Information
Matthew Schell is a partner
with Crowe Horwath LLP in the
Washington, D.C., office. He can
be reached at 202.779.9930 or
matthew.schell@crowehorwath.com.
This article was published by
Bank Director in April 2015 and is
reproduced with permission.
prepayments but not considering renewals or modifications unless the entity expects
to execute a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). This new focus on payment speeds
outside of an ALM calculation might be a challenge for some financial institutions in
terms of both data availability and capability.
The FASB is focusing on making CECL as flexible as possible and is retaining other
items that had been incorporated in the incurred loss model. For example, the allowance
calculation still includes “relevant quantitative and qualitative factors” based largely
on the business environment and similar factors that relate to their borrowers (such as
underwriting standards).
However, the CECL model is different from today’s incurred
loss model because it removes the “probable” threshold and accelerates the recognition
of losses.
What Are Some Other Changes?
â– â– Purchased credit-impaired (PCI) assets. The FASB is changing the definition
of PCI and generally is simplifying the PCI model overall to require immediate
recognition of changes in expected cash flows.
â– â– TDRs. At modification, an adjustment will be recorded to the basis rather than as
an allowance.
â– â– Disclosures.
The FASB retained the current disclosures with a few additions. For
example, the FASB tentatively decided to require credit quality disaggregated by
asset class and year of origination (in other words, vintage), subject to staff outreach.
What About Transition?
Once the standard is adopted, there will be a cumulative-effect adjustment to the
balance sheet (credit allowance, debit retained earnings). For debt securities with
recognized impairment, previous write-downs are not reversed.
For PCI assets, an
allowance is established with an offset to cost basis.
What Is Next?
At the March 11, 2015, meeting, FASB staff received permission to begin drafting the
standard. The FASB will discuss at a future meeting any remaining issues identified
during the drafting process, cost-benefit considerations, and the effective date.
What Does My Financial Institution Need to Do Now?
Top on the list for any financial institution is to begin to think about what data would
be necessary to develop better forward-looking estimates of expected cash flows and
whether that data currently is being retained.
Published by Crowe Horwath LLP in April 2015.
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Accountancy services in Kansas and North
Carolina are rendered by Crowe Chizek LLP, which is not a member of Crowe Horwath International. This material is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial or
FS15902-10A
legal advice. Please seek guidance specific to your organization from qualified advisers in your jurisdiction.
© 2015 Crowe Horwath LLP
www.crowehorwath.com
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