1) 22 APRIL 2016
China Food and Drug Administration
Issues New Guidance Documents on
Foods for Special Medical Purposes
On April 18, 2016, the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA)
published a series of guidance documents as the most recent part of its
efforts in revamping its regulations on foods for special medical purpose
(FSMP) to better promote and protect public health.1 These guidance
documents provide detailed guidelines on how to prepare submissions to
CFDA for FSMP registration, and follow the CFDA’s publication of its
Administrative Measures for Registration of Medical Foods on March 10,
2016.2 Comments on these guidance documents are due on May 15,
2016.
Contacts
Gary Kushner
Partner
gary.kushner@hoganlovells.com
Xin Tao
Associate
xin.tao@hoganlovells.com
hoganlovells.com
The term “foods for special medical purpose” or FSMP is defined by CFDA as
“foods specially formulated to satisfy the unique nutritional or dietary needs
for patients with diet intake restriction, malabsorption, or metabolic
disorders.”3 FSMP also includes infant formulas that are designed to meet
the unique medical needs of certain infants.4 The FSMP concept is
comparable to the “medical food” in the U.S., which offers specially
formulated foods for patients with distinctive nutritional needs that cannot be
met by a normal diet alone. However, unlike the medical foods regulated by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the U.S., marketing of FSMP
in China requires pre-market approval from CFDA, which may involve
extensive review of manufacturing and clinical trial data, as well as on-site
inspection.
Specifically, according to CFDA’s Administrative Measures for Registration of
Medical Foods, which becomes effective on July 1, 2016, all FSMP
manufactured, sold, or imported in China must register with CFDA. The
following documents need to be submitted for registration:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Petition for the registration of FSMP;
Product development plan, formulation, and rationale;
Manufacturing process;
Specifications;
Product labels, example instruction for consumers;
Product sample lab testing reports;
Supporting materials for research, manufacturing, and testing;
Other evidence to support the product safety, nutritional completeness,
and efficacy.
For certain categories of FSMP, clinical trial data are also required.
The purpose of the guidance documents just issued by CFDA is to provide
more detailed guidelines for FSMP manufacturers when they prepare their
submission to CFDA for pre-marketing approvals. In particular, these
guidance documents include:
•
•
•
•
•
Administrative guidance for registration of FSMP;
Guidance on FSMP’s label and instructions for consumers;
Guidance on quality management of clinical trial data for FSMP;
Guidance on FSMP product stability;
Guidance on on-site inspection of facilities that manufacture FSMP.
Businesses that manufacture or sell FSMP in China should review these
guidance documents and assess how these regulatory requirements would
affect their operation.
We will continue to monitor all developments related to China’s CFDA. If you
have any questions, or if we can be of any assistance, please do not hesitate
to contact us.
1. See “总局办公厅关于公开å¾æ±‚《特殊医å¦ç”¨é€”é…方食å“注册管ç†åŠžæ³•ã€‹ç›¸å…³é…套文件的æ„觔
available at: http://www.sda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0782/150540.html.
2. See “特殊医å¦ç”¨é€”é…方食å“注册管ç†åŠžæ³•ã€‹ï¼ˆå›½å®¶é£Ÿå“è¯å“监ç£ç®¡ç†æ€»å±€ä»¤ç¬¬24å·) available
at: http://www.sda.gov.cn/WS01/CL0053/146741.html.
3. See “特殊医å¦ç”¨é€”é…方食å“注册管ç†åŠžæ³•ã€‹è§£è¯»” available at: http://www.sda.gov.cn/WS01/
CL1297/146743.html.
4. See id.
About Hogan Lovells
Hogan Lovells is an international legal practice that includes Hogan Lovells International LLP, Hogan Lovells US LLP and their affiliated businesses.
Atlantic House, Holborn Viaduct, London EC1A 2FG, United Kingdom
Columbia Square, 555 Thirteenth Street, NW, Washington, D.C. 20004, United States of America
Disclaimer
This publication is for information only. It is not intended to create, and receipt of it does not constitute, a lawyer-client relationship.
So that we can send you this email and other marketing material we believe may interest you, we keep your email address and other information supplied by
you on a database.The database is accessible by all Hogan Lovells' offices, which includes offices both inside and outside the European Economic Area
(EEA). The level of protection for personaldata outside the EEA may not be as comprehensive as within the EEA. To stop receiving email communications
from us please click here.
The word "partner" is used to describe a partner or member of Hogan Lovells International LLP, Hogan Lovells US LLP, or any of their affiliated entities or any
employee orconsultant with equivalent standing. Certain individuals, who are designated as partners, but who are not members of Hogan Lovells International
LLP, do not hold qualifications equivalent to members.
For more information about Hogan Lovells, the partners and their qualifications, see http://www.hoganlovells.com/.
Where case studies are included, results achieved do not guarantee similar outcomes for other clients.
© Hogan Lovells 2016. All rights reserved. Attorney advertising.